The Quranic Teachings

     "O Mankind! There has come to you from your Guardian-Lord and exhortation, a prescription
for the minds, a guidance and beneficence for those who believe" [10:57].
 

 
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Purpose of Man's Creation

In my humble understanding, the purpose of man's creation, according to the Quran is to turn his potentialities into actualities. Please consider the following three points:

1. According to 51:56, the purpose of the creation of man in 'Ibada

2. According to 2:21, the purpose of 'Ibada is Taqwa

3. According to 2:189, 3:130, and 3:200, the purpose of Taqwa is Falah

According to the above three points the ultimate purpose of man's creation is Falah.

'Ibada (, when the object of the word is Allah) is compliance with the Commands of Allah with humility and submissiveness, in all walks of man's life

Taqwa is preservation from any harm, disintegration or decay

Falah is from Falahat (i.e. the practice of cultivating the land,) which is done to convert the potentialities of a seed into actualities

According to 91:8, Allah has put in man's nafs the characteristic to become disintegrated or  preserved. Becoming of nafs preserved (from harm, disintegration or decay) is Taqwa. But just becoming or staying preserved is not enough. The ultimate purpose is to make it grow and develop (91:9). This is how falah will be achieved.

An Example:

You buy seeds of a crop from a seed corporation. They tell you the best method of its cultivation, maintaining, and harvesting  (i.e. the best season when it should be sown, the best frequency of watering it, the best time to give the fertilizer, and the best time for harvesting). The compliance to the instructions of the seed corporation ['Ibada] results in the preservation [Taqwa] of seed from decay or harm from the pests and the conversion of its potentialities into actualities (, its best growth and development) [Falah].

 

 

 

 

 

 

Important

And do not follow (blindly) any information of which you have no (direct) knowledge. (Using your faculties of perception and conception, you must verify it for yourself. (In the Court of your Lord,) you will be held accountable for your hearing, sight, and the faculty of reasoning."[17:36]